Starlink - High Speed Internet Via Low Orbiting Satellite

During my day job as the lift of an AV/ telecoms installers, I regularly encounter people suffering with a poor internet connection, especially in rural locations. Whilst there have been some workarounds for people suffering with poor internet 4G/ 5G, broadband over microwave etc, these have kind of been a temporary workaround. Fortunately there is a viable solution for peoples internet woes that I would be happy to recommend, introducing Starlink. In an era where seamless connectivity is not just a luxury but a necessity, Elon Musk's SpaceX has embarked on a mission to revolutionize global internet access through its satellite internet constellation - Starlink. This innovative project has gained significant attention worldwide and is now available in the United Kingdom. This article delves into the specifics of Starlink reception in the UK, encompassing installation requirements, speed capabilities, pricing details, the scale of the satellite network, and the services it is compatible with.

Starlink Installation Overview

The installation of Starlink in the UK is a straightforward process. Users receive a kit containing a dish antenna, mounting tripod, power supply, and router. The dish is central to the system, receiving signals from Starlink satellites orbiting the Earth, positioned approximately 550 kilometres away which is significantly closer than the satellites used for satellite TV and other satellite internet systems.

The installation process involves finding an unobstructed outdoor location, free from trees or tall buildings, for optimal signal reception. This is usually a very simple task as unlike the majority of satellite dishes installations the satellite dish points almost straight up to to the sky above. The kit's mounting tripod provides stability for high speed broadband on the go, but the dish should be also be installed on a roof or pole, for a permanent installation. The dish is securely attached, and the provided cable connects it to the router, distributing the internet connection within the premises. A user-friendly app guides the aiming process for precise signal reception, you just plug it in, login to the phone application and the dish aligns itself.

Starlink Speed Capabilities: High-Speed Internet In Rural Locations

One of the most remarkable aspects of Starlink is its capability to deliver high-speed internet to remote or underserved areas. Traditional internet infrastructure, reliant on ground-based infrastructure like fiber-optic cables, often struggles to reach rural locations. Starlink, however, leverages a constellation of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites, which operate much closer to the Earth's surface than traditional geostationary satellites. This proximity allows for significantly reduced latency and improved speeds.

As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, Starlink has demonstrated download speeds ranging from 50 Mbps to 150 Mbps, with upload speeds varying from 10 Mbps to 40 Mbps. Keep in mind that speeds can be influenced by factors like geographical location, local network congestion, and satellite positioning. However, it's important to note that Starlink is an evolving project, and these numbers might have seen improvements in subsequent updates.

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Scale of the Network: Satellites and Future Expansion

Currently, Starlink boasts a constellation of thousands of satellites orbiting the Earth. As of my last update in June 2024 there are approximately 6,219 Starlink satellites in orbit. However, SpaceX has ambitious plans for the future. The company aims to deploy tens of thousands of additional satellites to further enhance global coverage and capacity. These satellites are actually viewable with the naked eye on a clear nights sky, they appear like slow moving stars.

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Compatibility with Services

Starlink operates like you would expect an traditional fast internet service to behave, its robust internet connectivity extends beyond basic web browsing. It is compatible with a range of online services, including VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) telephone systems. This means that users can make phone calls using the internet, offering an alternative to traditional landline or mobile phone services. Additionally, being a low latency broadband service Starlink supports streaming services, online gaming, video conferencing (Zoom, Microsoft Teams etc) , and other bandwidth-intensive applications, providing a comprehensive internet experience. It is also compatible with IP CCTV systems, large WIFI systems (Ubiquiti Unifi, TP Link Omada) and so on.

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Perfect For Broadband On The Move

If you have the need for fast internet in a varities of locations, this might be some sort of trade fair or festival, or you may be travelling aboard ship. Starlink is the ideal service for you. Providing that you have a mains electrical location the antenna when mounted on the tripod can be mounted onto the ground and the dish aligns itself. so if you're moving in a vehicle of smoe sorts you won't have to worry about the signal dropping out when you move. The equipment can be packed up when you're finished and fits nicely in the back of the car. Also the monthly rolling contract means you can stop/ start your Starlink subscription as and when it is required.

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Starlink Cost and Pricing Structure

The pricing for Starlink in the UK includes two main components. Initially, users invest in the Starlink kit, comprising the dish antenna, mounting equipment, router, and power supply, at an approximate cost of £499. Additionally, users pay a monthly subscription fee for the internet service itself, which was around £89 per month at the time of the last update. It's advisable to check the official Starlink website or consult customer service for the most current pricing information. Obviously this is quite expensive compared to other broadband providers so where Full Fibre is available it is suggested that you choose that. It is also worth noting that Starlink often run promotions on the hardware which could save you some cash and that the contract is only a monthly rolling contract meaning that you're not tied into anything should you wish to cancel the service or move address.

Starlink vs. Traditional Satellite Internet Systems

While Starlink has captured the spotlight in the satellite internet arena, it's valuable to consider how it stacks up against other established systems satellite internet systems like Tooway. This comparative analysis sheds light on the benefits of Starlink in contrast to more traditional satellite internet solutions.

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Tooway

Tooway is a satellite internet service that relies on a geostationary satellite constellation. It offers reliable internet access, especially in areas where traditional infrastructure struggles to reach. While Tooway provides consistent connectivity, it will have higher latency compared to low Earth orbit systems like Starlink. The service requires professional installation.

SES Broadband

SES Broadband also operates using geostationary satellites. It aims to provide internet access to areas with limited terrestrial infrastructure. The service offers reliable connectivity but may have slightly higher latency. Like Tooway, SES Broadband requires professional installation.

Please note that the information provided is based on general knowledge and might not reflect the most current offerings or plans of these satellite internet services. It's advisable to consult official sources or contact the service providers directly for the latest and most accurate information.

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Starlink Latency vs. Tooway

Starlink's low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellation allows for significantly reduced latency compared to geostationary satellite systems like Tooway. This translates to faster response times for activities like online gaming, video conferencing, and real-time applications. A major drawback of satellite broadband to date was it's high latency, although this was only about one second, this made things such phone calls and fast action online gaming a major frustration.

Starlink Coverage and Accessibility vs. Tooway

Starlink's global satellite constellation aims to provide internet access to even the most remote and underserved areas worldwide, surpassing the reach of traditional infrastructure. In contrast, Tooway and similar systems might face limitations in remote or challenging terrains. We actually stopped installing Tooway as the service had reached capacity and instead installed SES Broadband was was a slightly slower version using different satellites.

Starlink Speed vs. Tooway

Starlink boasts impressive download and upload speeds, although this can peak and may depend on the package you choose I have personally seen it reach download speeds of 200Mbps offering users in the UK access to high-speed internet. While Tooway can provide reliable internet access (typically up to 40Mbps), it may not match the speeds offered by Starlink, especially during peak usage times.

Starlink Scalability and Future-Proofing vs. Tooway

SpaceX's ambitious plans for Starlink include the deployment of tens of thousands of satellites, positioning Starlink as a forward-looking solution with room for growth and evolution. Traditional satellite systems like Tooway face limitations in terms of scalability as it cannot use the amount of satellites afforded to Starlink.

Starlink Cost vs. Tooway

Both Starlink and other satellite broadband systems usually require an initial investment for the kit and a monthly subscription fee and the ongoing costs are very similar. Users should weigh the upfront costs against the long-term benefits and improved performance offered by Starlink.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Starlink

As Starlink gains popularity in the United Kingdom, potential users often have questions about various aspects of the service. Here are some of the most frequently asked questions about Starlink:

1. How Does Starlink Work?

Starlink operates by using a constellation of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites to transmit internet signals. The user's dish antenna connects to these satellites, allowing for high-speed internet access.

2. What Equipment is Included in the Starlink Kit?

The Starlink kit includes a dish antenna, a mounting tripod or equipment for alternative installation, a power supply, and a router. The dish is the primary component for receiving signals from the satellites.

3. Can I Install Starlink Myself?

Yes, Starlink is designed for user-friendly installation. The kit comes with an app that guides users through the setup process. However, it's important to choose an outdoor location with an unobstructed view of the sky for optimal signal reception. For a permanent installation you may want to mount your Starlink antenna to your chimney stack or wall, in which case you may require a professional installer to assist you.

4. What Internet Speeds Can I Expect with Starlink?

As of the last update in September 2021, Starlink offers download speeds ranging from 50 Mbps to 150 Mbps, with upload speeds varying from 10 Mbps to 40 Mbps. These speeds may vary based on factors such as location, network congestion, and satellite positioning.

5. What is the Latency with Starlink?

Starlink's low Earth orbit satellites contribute to lower latency compared to traditional geostationary satellite systems. This results in faster response times, which is beneficial for activities like online gaming and video conferencing. Typical latency speeds are between 25-60ms.

6. Is Starlink Available Everywhere in the UK?

Yes Starlink is now available everywhere in the UK, subject to line of sight can be obtained which is very unlikely to be a problem.

7. What is the Cost of the Starlink Service?

The pricing for Starlink in the UK includes an upfront cost for the kit, which is approximately £439 as of the last update in September 2021. Additionally, there is a monthly subscription fee for the internet service, which was around £89 per month at the time of the last update. It's advisable to check the official Starlink website for the most current pricing information.

8. Can I Use Starlink for VoIP Telephone Systems?

Yes, Starlink is compatible with Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) telephone systems. This means that users can make phone calls using the internet, providing an alternative to traditional landline or mobile phone services.

9. What About Adverse Weather Conditions?

Starlink is designed to operate in a wide range of weather conditions. While heavy rain or snow may temporarily affect signal quality, the system is engineered to adapt and maintain a reliable connection.

11. How Many Satellites Does Starlink Currently Have?

As of June 2024 there are approximately 6,219 Starlink satellites but more are constantly being added to improve the service and coverage.

12. Can Stalink Be Used For Business Purposes?

Yes, Starlink can be used for both residential and business purposes. It provides reliable high-speed internet access, making it a suitable option for businesses in areas with limited traditional internet infrastructure.

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Conclusion

In conclusion I am happy to recommend Starlink to my customers. Where Full Fibre is unavailable it is perfect for home and business broadband connections. You would have to become a very large company with multiple machines on your network for the service to struggle to meet your requirements. If you're currently subscribed to another satellite internet service I would suggest cancelling that when your contract is up and opting for Starlink instead. The obvious main downside of Starlink is the costs which you may want to consider before subscribing, it's quite expensive compared to traditional Full Fibe, ADSL/ VDSL connections.

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Starlink Installations In Sussex/ Kent

If you're in East Sussex, West Sussex, or Kent in the South East of the United Kingdom and require help with your Starlink installation, we would be delighted to assist you. Please contact us to get a quote. Please note that we are based in Eastbourne, but we regularly serve Hastings, Bexhill, Uckfield, Brighton, towns and villages in between and poor broadband service areas like the Weald.

Additional Resources

For more in-depth information and assistance regarding Starlink services in the UK, the following resources can be invaluable:

1. Official Starlink Website: The official Starlink website offers a comprehensive overview of the service, including coverage maps, pricing details, and the latest updates.
2. Starlink Support Center: Access the Starlink Support Center for a wealth of articles, FAQs, and troubleshooting guides to address common queries and technical issues.
3. Starlink Community Forums: Engage with other Starlink users and enthusiasts on the Starlink Community Forums. This platform is a great place to exchange experiences, tips, and insights.
4. SpaceX Twitter: Follow SpaceX on Twitter for official announcements and updates directly from the company behind Starlink.
5. Starlink Reddit Community: Join the Starlink subreddit to participate in discussions, get advice from fellow users, and stay informed about the latest news and developments.
6. Tech News Outlets: Stay updated on the latest technology and space news from reputable sources like Space.com and TechCrunch.
7. Online Tech Forums: Websites like Tom's Hardware Forums and DSLReports Forums often have dedicated sections for satellite internet discussions, where you can find user reviews and insights.
8. Government Resources: Consult regulatory authorities and government websites for information on internet services and regulations in the UK, such as Ofcom.
9. Independent Reviews and Blogs: Look for technology review websites and blogs that provide detailed assessments and comparisons of Starlink with other internet services.
10. YouTube Reviews and Tutorials: Video content creators often share hands-on experiences and tutorials on platforms like YouTube.